29 Jul What Vaccines Are Necessary to Travel to Punta Cana
What Vaccines Are Necessary to Travel to Punta Cana
If you are planning your trip to Punta Cana, you will have asked yourself a series of questions related to this destination. What information regarding visas, vaccinations, etc. should you consider before travelling to the Dominican Republic?
Let’s look at what vaccines are recommended when travelling to the Dominican Republic.
List of recommended vaccines for travelling to Punta Cana
Although no specific vaccine is required to travel to the Dominican Republic, there are certain vaccines that are recommended by entities such as the World Health Organization and https//www.istm.org/.
The recommended vaccines are the following:
- Typhoid
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis B
- Rabies
- Triple Viral (tetanus, diphtheria and whooping cough)
- Influenza
Typhoid Fever Vaccine
Typhoid or typhoid fever spreads through contaminated water or food. Some of its most common symptoms include fever, abdominal pain and headaches.
It is recommended for almost all international travellers, especially if you visit small cities or rural areas. The vaccine is applied orally and provides up to five years of protection.
Hepatitis A Vaccine
Just like typhoid fever, hepatitis A can be spread by contaminated food or water. Its symptoms take between two and six weeks to appear, so people often return to their country of origin without knowing they’re infected.
Since this is a common disease in several countries around the world, including the United States or Australia, it is generally recommended that everyone get vaccinated against hepatitis A, regardless of the destination they’re going to visit.
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Hepatitis B is spread by body fluids, with some common factors being sexual intercourse or contact with contaminated needles, blood and open wounds. International health organisations recommend that this hepatitis B vaccine be applied to any international destination.
Rabies Vaccine
Rabies is transmitted to humans by infected animals, generally through bites, when infected saliva comes into contact with blood. Therefore, it is important to seek immediate medical attention if you have been bitten by an animal, such as stray dogs.
Triple Viral Vaccine
This vaccine protects against measles, mumps and rubella, diseases that spread through sneezing or coughing. Given how fast they spread, it is a highly recommended vaccine for anyone.
Influenza Vaccine
Influenza is spread through the nose or throat and is present in almost every country and throughout the entire year. Since it can lead to pneumonia, this vaccine is especially recommended for people with cardiac or respiratory diseases.
These are the preventive vaccines that are recommended but not mandatory for any tourist visiting the Dominican Republic, leaving it up to each traveller to choose whether or not they get these vaccinations.
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